{"id":4472,"date":"2018-08-12T13:11:19","date_gmt":"2018-08-12T11:11:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/skyteamaviation.com\/%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b1%d8%a9-aircraft-engines\/"},"modified":"2026-04-23T16:02:18","modified_gmt":"2026-04-23T14:02:18","slug":"%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/skyteamaviation.com\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a (Aircraft Engines): \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u0648\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064e\u0651\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0643\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u062a\u064f\u0624\u062f\u0651\u0649 \u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u062a\u0641\u0635\u0644 FAA \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064f\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 &#8220;\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644&#8221; \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0651\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0651\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u060c \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642<\/h3>\n<table class=\"alignright\" border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"6\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Piston\/reciprocating<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0650\u0651\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a GA \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Turboprop<\/td>\n<td>\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Turbojet<\/td>\n<td>\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Turbofan<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Turboshaft<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Electric<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Rocket \/ \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 Ramjet \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\/\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/skyteamaviation.com\/aircraft-structure\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629<\/a> \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0651\u0649 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646: \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 FAA \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631. \u0639\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0644\u0628\u0651\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0642\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0649 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0641\u0649 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0649 \u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628: \u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 FAA \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0645\u064f\u0635\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b \u0635\u0631\u0641.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631. \u0647\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0647\u0645\u0651 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0642\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b. \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642: \u0647\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0636\u0648\u062c\u0651 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0627\u0628 &#8220;\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b\u0629&#8221;. \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0647\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li>\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0647\u0645\u0651 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li>\u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0632\u0648\u064e\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n<li>\u0636\u062c\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u062c\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0649<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u062c\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b \u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f FAA \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u062c\u062a \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u062c\u062a&#8221; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0650\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u062c\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0645\u0651 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0651\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629\u064b \u0641\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0629. \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u062c\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u062c\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0641\u0636\u064e\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0651\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0651\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li>\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0636\u0648\u062c\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 High-Bypass \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u0628\u062f\u0650\u0644\u064e\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0631\u062c FAA \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627: GE Aerospace \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0648\u0651\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648Pratt &amp; Whitney \u062a\u064f\u0624\u0643\u0651\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0631\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648CFM \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a LEAP \u0648CFM56 \u0643\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0640 Narrowbody.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647: \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u062c\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0644 Narrowbody \u0648Widebody. \u0639\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f. \u0647\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 Narrowbody \u0648Widebody \u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0642\u064e\u0651\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062d\u0631\u062c \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0641\u062a: \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631. \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 FAA \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0629. \u0639\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629: \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d. \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0651\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.easa.europa.eu\/en\/light\/topics\/airports-how-easa-ensures-safe-air-travel-take-and-landing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0649<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0642\u064e\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u063a\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a FAA\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629: \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u0649 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0649. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0649 \u064a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0623\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/skyteamaviation.com\/aircraft-history\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0623<\/li>\n<li>\u062c\u0630\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li>\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a FAA \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Ramjets \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 GA \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0645\u0651 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0641\u0631\u0650\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0649\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0649. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0647\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u064f\u0641\u0631\u0650\u0637 \u0641\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0648\u0651\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0649<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 5 \u0645\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639\u060c \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u064f\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646: CFM International \u0648GE Aerospace \u0648Pratt &amp; Whitney \u0648Rolls-Royce. Honeywell \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0651\u0649.<\/p>\n<table class=\"alignright\" border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"6\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>CFM International<\/td>\n<td>CFM56 \u0648LEAP<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a Narrowbody\u061b CFM \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 CFM56 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648LEAP \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>GE Aerospace<\/td>\n<td>GEnx \u0648GE9X \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<td>GE \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0632\u0648\u0651\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pratt &amp; Whitney<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 PW1000G \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0631\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>Pratt \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 13,000 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064f\u0631\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u064f\u0628\u0631\u0650\u0632\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Rolls-Royce<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 Trent \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0640 Widebody<\/td>\n<td>Rolls-Royce \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0649 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u0649<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Honeywell Aerospace<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 Honeywell \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0651 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 &#8220;\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 5&#8221; \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0636\u064a\u0651\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0645 CFM \u0648GE \u0648Pratt &amp; Whitney \u0648Rolls-Royce. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c Honeywell \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u064a\u064f\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062c\u064a\u062c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0644\u062d\u064e\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/skyteamaviation.com\/aircraft-structure\/\">\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064e\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/skyteamaviation.com\/course\/type-rating-a320-b737-ng\/\">Type Rating \u0639\u0644\u0649 A320 \u0623\u0648 B737 NG<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0651\u062f \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0647\u064e\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u062c\u062a \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0651\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0641\u062a \u064a\u064f\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0641\u0649 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0641\u0651\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0651\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0651\u0649. \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0645\u0646 FAA \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0651\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0643 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0640 Thrust\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u2014 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":1265,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4472","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-20"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/skyteamaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4472","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/skyteamaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/skyteamaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skyteamaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skyteamaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4472"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/skyteamaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4472\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4684,"href":"https:\/\/skyteamaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4472\/revisions\/4684"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skyteamaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1265"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/skyteamaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4472"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skyteamaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4472"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skyteamaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4472"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}